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KMID : 0379720170310020272
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Journal of Korean Community Health Nursing Academic Society
2017 Volume.31 No. 2 p.272 ~ p.283
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Comparison of Pre and Post Heart Attack Health Behavior in Coronary Heart Disease Patients
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Kim Young-Mi
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Abstract
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Purpose: This descriptive study compared changes in life style and health perceptions before and after the onset of coronary heart disease in 100 patients.
Methods: Data were from May to July in 2016 through questionnaires and medical records. The collected data were analyzed by a χ2 test, and paired t-test using SPSS 12.0.
Results: After the onset of heart disease, significant decreases were observed in smoking (χ2=17.21, p<.001) and drinking (χ2=43.56, p<.001), while exercise increased significantly (χ2=32.77, p<.001). Appetite, stress and health state were significantly decreased after the onset of heart disease (t=3.18, p=.002, t=3.55, p=.001, t=4.43, p<.001), and knowledge about disease was significantly increased after the onset of heart disease (t=-13.66, p<.001).
Conclusion: The results of this study indicate that continuous follow-up management programs including smoking and drinking cessation, exercise, appetite and stress management should be developed and implemented for Coronary Heart Disease with PCI.
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KEYWORD
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Coronary heart disease, Health behavior
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